中医学报

新型冠状病毒肺炎疫情具有传播快、传染性强、传播途径多的特点,伴随疫情蔓延的还有感染者内心的焦虑、恐惧等不良情绪。"思伤脾,恐伤肾"。不良情绪引起脾肾功能失常,导致水湿代谢失常,在疾病的预防和治疗中会产生负面影响。因此,在本次疫情的防控中,及时介入中医情志疗法来消除紧张、恐慌等不良情绪,可以增强"正气",保持"精神内守,病安从来"的状态。针对感染者的恐慌、焦虑心理,可融入中医情志疗法,主要包括情志相胜法、移情易性法、中医认知疗法、中医行为疗法、五行音乐疗法等。

Corona virus disease 2019(COVID-19)epidemic has the characteristics of fast transmission,strong infection and more transmission channels.With the spread of the epidemic,there are also unhealthy emotions such as anxiety and fear of the infected person. "Worry impairs spleen,and fear damages kidney".Bad emotions cause the dysfunction of spleen and kidney,and lead to the disorder of water and humidity metabolism,which will have a negative impact on the prevention and treatment of diseases.Therefore,in the prevention and treatment of this epidemic,timely intervention of Chinese medicine emotional therapy to eliminate the tension,panic and other bad emotions can enhance the "vital qi" and maintain the state of "keeping a sound mind,never being ill".In view of the panic and anxiety of the infected people,it can be integrated into the emotional therapy of Chinese medicine,which mainly includes emotional alternatively overtaking method,empathic changeability method,TCM cognitive therapy,TCM behavior therapy,Wuxing music therapy,etc.